This is expert territory...
Hello, I've been doing some research and getting conflicting information about wood conditioners made from mineral oils or petroleum distillates. These are often used on the fingerboards of guitars that are made of rosewood or ebony and don't have a finish applied. I have heard that mineral oil/petroleum will only coat the surface of the fingerboard and actually seal it over time, making any future application of oils difficult. As such some people recommend using a plant based oil saying it won't seal or clog the wood and will soak deeper into the wood keeping it from drying out. Can anyone confirm if there is any truth to these statements?
Hi Jeff,
First, let me validate, so we are clear. I think you really should vet the advise of several experts (aka Luthier) on this subject, and then consider that advise (perhaps?) before all others.
Second, I strongly suggest considering everything Brian T. offered in the way of advise. I agree fully on every point and will only add a little of my own 2¢ on the subject.
My third portion of validation, I don't play any instruments well (at all!!!LOL) but I have been know at times to make a pretty fine Dulcimer, and some of the best Banjo Head Leather around, among a few other items here and there within the world of the Luthier parlance in the days gone by...
As such, I would always defer to "the makers" advise for a given instrument if you can reach them. The next best thing, is a maker that works with a similar style.
As to oils, I don't recommend any that have mineral oil in them at all...!!!...period.
With that stated, I can share what was told to me...that the sebaceous oils in human skin is often more than enough to achieve the "oiling" that a region of an instrument needs beyond what the maker themselves placed on it...or...recommended placing on it. Some contemporaries do use mineral oil, and I would not counter their advise for..."their instruments." For cleaning, I would (again) follow the creators instructions if possible or a simple detailing once a year.
Finishes on instruments is completely different that anything in woodworking generally. Its a delicate dance between tonal qualities (that can be effected!!!) and other elements of annual maintenance...
Hope that was of some assistance to you quesitons?